BALLB is a five-year integrated double degree program started by the TU faculty of law in 2010 AD. As of 2024, six colleges are offering BALLB program of TU and 490 students are enrolled in this program each year.
Entrance Exams
License Exams
Offering Colleges (6)
In order to make legal education compatible with changed national and international context, Tribhuvan University, Faculty of law has introduced five years (BALLB) courses from 2010. The course basically aims to enrich law students with comprehensive theoritical and practical knowledge in indigenous as well as foreign legal traditions, lawyering skills, and research to meet the challenges of the age.
Nepal Law Campus has a five year B.A.LL.B. Programme. This programme is conducted in full fees scheme as self sustained programme. The language of instruction and examination is exclusively English. This is a complete and full time five years course. Students must be dedicated & be regular in whole five years course and must be presented in each class. Minimum 80 % attendance is must to attain the final exam. Classes will be conducted in day time. A teaching period is of 1 hour for each subject. The number of classes shall be of 4 hours for 100 marks and 2 hours for 50 marks subjects per week.
Teaching strategies consist of lecture, case study, discussion, question-answer, problem solving, research, seminar, workshop, tutorial and self-study. The important feature of teaching include inter-disciplinary approaches, participatory and instructional materials include power point, overhead projector, white board, note books, teaching guides, case materials etc as required. Annual examination system is applied for this programme.
Objective of the program
The main objective of BALLB course are:
- To produce human resource equipped with necessary skill, competency and integrity
- to impart sense of responsibility towards society, nation and the world.
- to produce human resources for respecting human life and values
- to develop a base of legal excellence with international and indigenous understanding
- to promote research and understand insights of law and society
- to prepare competent human resource in the field of law and justice
- to include legal knowledge from socio-cultural and development perspective.
Salient Features
Methods of Teaching and Guest lectures
The method of teaching includes lectures, discussions, case study, tutorial, self study, question-answer, case studies,research , workshop,seminars,etc. The main features of the teaching method include inter-disciplinary approach, and socratic and co-operative (participatory) method. The campus may invite or welcome eminent legal personalities of Nepal and from abroad for lectures or as resource persons.
Library
Nepal law Campus, TU, has its own library and a computer lab. The collection of relevant textbooks, reference books, law journals and periodicals is increasing day by day for upgrading the quality of legal education in order to help the teachers and students. The campus has established relations with the following libraries:
- Tribhuvan University Central Library
- Supreme Court Library
- Nepal Bar Association Library
- Library of Ministry of Laws and Justice
- Central Law Library
- American Center, American Library, USIS
- The British Council Library
Journal
The Faculty of Law has so far published a number of issues of a journal under the title "Nepal Law Review" since the days when it was running at the Institute of Law. Although it was stopped for a few years due to resource crunch, now it is being published from Nepal Law Campus regularly.
Research Activities
The Research Branch of the Faculty of Law is also sponsoring some research project annually which will help the teachers and the students. The other programme of the research branch among other is to enroll Ph.D scholars and to organize seminars, workshops and interaction programmes. The Human Rights Center and the Environmental Law Center are also involved in research activities. The Clinical Law Center, and the Legal Aid and Consultancy Service will also be operated and run in which students will also be provided an opportunity to participate.
Examination
There shall be written examination at the end of each academic year in the courses except for Clinical Law, Seminar and Thesis Writing. The 'Legal Research Methodology' and practical courses will carry internal and external evaluation marks Plus interview as specified in respective subject. The theoretical subjects will carry 20% marks for class assessment, presentation, project work etc.
Methods of Instruction
Instructions will be conducted through lecture (exposition), case study, group discussion, simulation, moot-court, demonstration, role playing, workshop practice, independent study, observation, and research activity, problem solving etc. in English Medium in the day shift.
Evaluation
Central Level annual examination, internal evaluation and interview are the basic criterion for the evaluation of the performance of students. The students have to pass each paper and exam as prescribed in the course separately. A student who passes five year of study is graded in the basis of five year's average marks as follows:
75% and above - Distinction
60% to below 75%- First Division
45% to below 60%- Second Division
Less than 45 percent- Fail
Procedure of Curriculum Development
The Faculty Board and the 7 Subject Committees (Jurisprudence, International Law, Constitutional Law, Family and Commercial Law, Procedural Law, Criminal Law and Humanities and Social Science) determine the basic issues relating to curriculum development in response to the need of the country and in pursuance of the policy and guidance of Tribhuvan University.
Eligibility
Eligibility Criteria to Study BALLB
Candidates who have completed Higher Secondary Level Education (10+2), PCL or equivalent level are eligible to appear in entrance examination. A candidate passing the entrance exam shall be eligible for admission on the basis of marks obtained in entrance and percentage obtained in higher secondary level or its equivalent level. The total marks shall be 200 and out of which 100 marks alloted for entrance exam and 100 marks reserved for percentage obtained in the higher secondary level (10+2) or equivalence.
70 seats are available comprising 35 students in each section. Eleven seats in each section, like two for woman, two for Indigenous/Janjati group, two for Madheshi, one for Dalit, one for disable, one for backward area and two for foreigner are reserved only for admission purpose. Any type of economic privilege is not available among those students who are eligible for admission in such reserved seats.
Admission Criteria
Entrance Examination Fee: Rs. 1200
Every year 210 students are selected to pursue BALLB course in Nepal. Nepal Law Campus enrolls 105 students (35 in each group),Prithvi Narayan Campus enrolls 35 students and National Law College enrolls 70 students (35 per group). Students will be selected on the basis of merit list of Entrance examination (having full marks 100).
100 Marks of Entrance Examination will be as follows:
S.N. |
Nature of Questions |
Marks allocated |
Time |
Remark |
1. |
Objective Questions |
30*1=30 |
30 min. |
MCQs. |
2. |
Subjective Questions:a. Long answer questionb. Short answer questions |
1*20 = 20 3*10 =30 |
2.30 Hours |
Knowledge of Law |
3. |
Creative Writing (approximately 300 words) |
20 |
English Language Test |
Questions for the Entrance Examination will be asked from the following areas:
S.N. |
Contents |
1. |
Introduction to Law and Kinds of Law |
2. |
Importance and role of Law in a Society |
3. |
Sources of Law |
4. |
General Introduction to Rights and Duties |
5. |
Person: Kinds of Person (Legal and Natural Person) |
6. |
General Introduction to Constitution |
7. |
Fundamental Rights under the Constitution of Nepal |
Job Prospects
After completion of this BALLB Course student may develop their career as jurist, judge, lawyer, law teacher, researcher, legal adviser, counsellor, ADR expert, judicial and civil service, social and development activist, human right defender and so on.
The legal profession in Nepal includes more than 9,000 lawyers in private practice in addition to lawyers in government and the academic community. A statutory Bar Council sets standards, prescribes an examination for admission to practice, and oversees a professional discipline system.
The Nepal Bar Association represents the interests of lawyers and engages in activities such as provision of legal aid to expand access to justice. Legal education is provided primarily by the government-funded Tribhuvan University, which produces up to 500 law graduates each year.
Curricular Structure
Course | Course |
B.A.LL.B. First Year
Law 358 Comparative Law and Nepalese Legal System Non Credit Course: S.Eng359 Seminar in English |
B.A.LL.B. Second Year
Any Two (Optional course)
|
B.A.LL.B. Third Year
Any Two (Optional Course)
|
B.A.LL.B. Fourth Year
Any Two (Optional Course)
|
B.A.LL.B. Fifth Year
Any Two (Optional course)
|