If you have just enrolled or are planning to enroll in the semester-based programs of Tribhuvan University (TU), and are searching for clear information about the evaluation and grading system, you are in the right place. Navigating your academic journey in the Faculty of Management (FOM) requires a solid understanding of how your hard work is measured. Whether your focus is BBA, BBA Finance, BITM, BHM, BPA, or other bachelor-level management fields, your final results depend on a specific mix of continuous internal assessments and final board examinations.
Let’s break down exactly how the evaluation, internal markings, and letter grading systems work so you can map out your path to success from day one.
The Dual Evaluation System: 40/60 Split
The FOM utilizes a two-tier evaluation system to assess your performance throughout the semester. Your overall grade is divided into two main components:
In-Semester (Internal) Assessment (40%): Continuous evaluation conducted by your college during the semester.
End-Semester Examination (60%): The final written board examination conducted by Tribhuvan University at the end of the semester.
Passing Criteria: The Minimums You Need
To successfully pass and clear your semester, you must meet three distinct grading thresholds. Missing any of these will impact your status:
In the Internal Assessment: You must secure a minimum Grade Point (GP) of 3.0 in your internal evaluation.
In the Final Board Exam (Individual Paper): You must secure a minimum grade point of 2.7 (Grade B-) in each individual subject paper to clear it.
For the Whole Semester: Even if you pass every individual paper with a 2.7, it is not enough to clear the term. You must achieve an overall Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) of at least 3.0 (Grade B) to officially pass the semester.
Inside the 40% Internal Evaluation
Your internal assessment is not just based on a single exam. It is a comprehensive look at your dedication, behavior, and practical skills. The 40% marks are divided among the following sub-divisions:
First and Second Assessments
Pre-Semester Send-up Test
Class Attendance
Discipline
Homework and Classwork
Group Discussions and Group Exercises
Field or Project Work
Presentations and Problem-Solving Activities
Staying regular, maintaining discipline, and actively participating in class projects are crucial to securing that required 3.0 internal GP.
Understanding the TU FOM Grading Scale
When your internal and final exam marks are combined, TU converts your score into a letter grade and calculates your CGPA. The official grading scale is structured as follows:
| Letter Grade | Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) | Remarks / Division |
|---|---|---|
| A | 4.00 | Distinction |
| A- | 3.70 to 3.99 | Very Good |
| B+ | 3.30 to 3.69 | First Division |
| B | 3.00 to 3.29 | Second Division (Minimum required to pass the semester) |
| B- | 2.70 to 2.99 | Pass in an individual paper |
| F | Below 2.70 | Fail |
Graduation Requirements
Crossing the semester finish lines is part of the journey, but walking across the stage at graduation requires meeting the final degree criteria. For programs like BITM, BHM, BBA, BBM, and BBA Finance (BBA-F), the degree is officially awarded only upon the successful completion of the following three requirements:
- Credit Hours & CGPA: You must successfully complete 120 credit hours as prescribed, securing a minimum of a passing grade in all individual courses alongside an aggregate CGPA of 3.0 or above.
- Internship Program: Practical experience is mandatory. You must attain a minimum of Grade "B" in your formal Internship programme.
- Time Limit: You must complete the entire program within a maximum timeframe of seven years from your initial time of registration.
Key Takeaway: Aiming for a B (3.00 CGPA) should be your baseline target for every semester, while keeping your eyes on an A to achieve Distinction!











